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TIME: Almanac 1995
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TIME Almanac 1995.iso
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0812543.000
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1995-02-26
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<text id=91TT1806>
<title>
Aug. 12, 1991: Died:Christian de la Croix de Castries
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
Aug. 12, 1991 Busybodies & Crybabies
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
MILESTONES, Page 58
</hdr><body>
<p> DIED. Christian de la Croix de Castries, 88, aristocratic
French cavalry officer and brigadier general who doggedly
defended but finally lost the Vietnam fortress of Dien Bien Phu
in a grueling 57-day siege; in Paris. In 1954, after eight
years of warfare between French and Viet Minh forces over
military and colonial rule in Indochina, he led his 15,000
soldiers against a guerrilla force four times as large in the
rain-drenched valley. Half his men were either killed or wounded
in the bloodbath. While contemporaries hailed him as a national
hero, historians have largely viewed his strategy of digging in
against a superior force in an inhospitable environment as a
blunder. The Dien Bien Phu defeat led directly to the signing
of a truce agreement in Geneva that divided Vietnam into a
communist north and pro-Western south.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>